英文字根字典（新升级第5版） 下载 pdf 百度网盘 epub 免费 2025 电子书 mobi 在线

这是一本学英语背单词的工具书。此次*修订，注明常用单词的级数，分1到7级，第1级*简单，第7级*难。由于1到6级是“常用7000词”，我们特别以红色或蓝色条目标示。

目 录

可利用目录查到字根、前缀、后缀的页码，一目了然。 

  1. ac, acr, acu = sour；sharp

 （酸的；尖锐的）................... 25

  2. act, ag = act；drive

 （行动；驱使）...................... 26

  3. acro = high；extreme

 （高的；前端的）................... 29

  4. adip = fat（脂肪）............... 29

  5. aer = air（空气；天空）......... 29

  6. aesthet = feeling（感觉）.... 30

  7. (a)estiv = summer（夏天）… 30

  8. agogue = leader（领导者）... 31

  9. agon = struggle

 （挣扎；奋斗）...................... 31

10. agr = field（田野）.............. 31

11. al = nourish（滋养）............ 32

12. alg = pain（痛苦）............... 33

13. all = other（其他的）............ 33

14. alt = high（高的）................ 34

15. alter, ali = other（其他的）.. 34

16. am = love（喜爱）............... 36

17. ambul = walk（走）............ 36

18. ampl = large（大的）........... 37

19. andr = man；male

 （男人；男性）...................... 38

20. anem = wind（风）............. 38

21. ang = strangle（勒死；窒息）.. 39

22. angi = vessel（血管）.......... 39

23. angl = angle（角）.............. 40

24. anim = breath ; mind

 （呼吸；心）......................... 40

25. ann, enn = year（年）........ 41

26. anth = flower（花）............ 42

27. anthrop = man（人）.......... 43

28. apt, ept = fit（适合的）....... 44

29. aqua = water（水）............. 44

30. arch = begin；rule；chief

 （开始；统治；主要的）........... 45

31. argu = make clear

 （解释清楚）......................... 46

32. arm = weapons（武器）....... 46

33. art = skill；art

 （技巧；艺术）...................... 47

34. aster, astr = star（星星）..... 48

35. athl = contest；prize

 （竞赛；奖）......................... 48

36. atm = vapor（蒸气）............ 49

37. audi = hear（听）................ 49

38. aug = increase；make to 

 grow（增加；使生长）........... 50

39. aur = ear（耳）................... 51

40. aur = gold（金）................. 51

41. avi = bird（鸟）.................. 52

42. ball = dance（跳舞）........... 53

43. ban = proclaim；forbid

 （宣布；禁止）...................... 53

44. band = bind（捆绑）........... 53

……

  1. a- = in；on ..................... 615

  2. a- = intensive

 （加强语气）..................... 616

  3. a-, an- = not；without ... 617

  4. ab- = from；away from；

 off .................................. 619

  5. ad- = at；for；to ............. 621

  6. al- = all .......................... 628

  7. ambi- = about；around；

 on both sides .................. 628

  8. amphi- = around；on both 

 sides .............................. 629

  9. ana- = up；back；again .. 629

10. ante- = before

 （与post- 相反）................ 630

11. anti- = against；opposite to

 （与pro- 相反）................. 631

12. apo- = from；away；off .. 633

13. auto- = self ..................... 633

14. be- = make ...................... 635

15. be- = cover with ............. 635

16. be- = upon ...................... 635

17. be- = by .......................... 636

18. be- = intensive

 （加强语气）...................... 637

19. bene- = well；good 

 （与male- 相反）............... 637

20. bi- = double；two ........... 639

21. by- = secondary；beside .. 640

22. caco- = bad ..................... 641

23. cata- = down；

 downwards；fully ........... 641

24. circum- = around；round 

 about .............................. 642

25. cis- = on this side ........... 644

26. com- = together；with；

 wholly ............................ 644

27. contra- = against

 （反对；逆）...................... 651

28. de- = down；downward .. 652

29. de- = apart；away；

 from ............................... 656

30. deca- = ten ..................... 658

31. demi- = half ................... 659

32. di-, diplo- = double；

 twice .............................. 659

33. dia- = across；between；

 through ........................... 660

34. dicho- = in two ............... 661

35. dis- = apart；away；not ... 661

36. duo- = double；two ........ 668

37. dys- = bad ....................... 669

38. e- ................................... 670

39. ecto- = outside ................ 671

41. en- = at；in；into；near；

 on ................................... 671

41. endo- = within ................ 675

42. ennea- = nine ................. 675

……

【1】名词后缀

 ⑴ 表示“人”的名词后缀

    1. -ain .............................. 823

    2. -aire, -air .................... 823

    3. -an, -ian, -ean ............ 824

    4. -ant .............................. 825

    5. -ar ................................ 826

    6. -ard, -art .................... 826

    7. -ary .............................. 827

    8. -ast .............................. 827

    9. -ate ............................... 828

  10. -ee ................................ 828

  11. -eer ............................... 829

  12. -en ................................ 829

  13. -ent ............................... 829

  14. -er ................................ 830

  15. -ese ............................... 832

  16. -ess ............................... 832

  17. -eur .............................. 833

  18. -herd ............................ 833

  19. -ier ............................... 833

  20. -iff ................................ 834

  21. -ist ................................ 834

  22. -ite ................................ 835

  23. -ive ............................... 836

  24. -man, -sman ............... 836

  25. -nik .............................. 837

  26. -on ................................ 837

  27. -or, -our ...................... 837

  28. -ster .............................. 838

  29. -y, -yer ........................ 839

  ⑵ 表示“缩小”的名词后缀

  1. -cle ................................ 839

  2. -(c)ule ............................ 840

  3. -el, -le ........................... 840

  4. -en, -in .......................... 840

  5. -et, -ette ........................ 841

  6. -kin ................................ 842

  7. -let ................................. 842

  8. -ling .............................. 842

  9. -ock ............................... 843

10. -ie, -y ............................ 843

⑶ “抽象名词”后缀

  1. -ace ............................... 843

  2. -ade ............................... 844

  3. -age ............................... 844

  4. -al .................................. 845

  5. -ance, -ancy ................. 846

  6. -cy ................................. 847

  7. -dom .............................. 848

  8. -hood, -head ................ 848

  9. -ic(s) .............................. 848

10. -ice, -ise ....................... 850

11. -ing ............................... 850

12. -ion ............................... 850

13. -ism, -asm .................... 851

14. -itude ............................ 852

15. -(i)um ............................ 853

16. -ment ............................ 853

17. -mony ........................... 854

18. -ness ............................. 855

19. -o(u)r ............................ 857

20. -ry ................................. 857

24  英文字根字典

21. -ship ............................. 858

22. -t, -th ........................... 859

23. -ty ................................. 860

24. -ure ............................... 862

25. -y ................................... 863

⑷ “集合名词”后缀

  1. -age ............................... 863

  2. -ary ............................... 864

  3. -ry ................................. 864

⑸ 表示“地点”的名词后缀

  1. -ace ............................... 864

  2. -age ............................... 864

  3. -ary ............................... 865

  4. -dom ............................. 865

  5. -ery ............................... 865

  6. -ory ............................... 866

  7. -um ............................... 866

  8. -y ................................... 867

【2】形容词后缀

  1. -able, -ible ................... 867

  2. -al, -ial ......................... 869

  3. -an, -ian ....................... 870

  4. -ant, -ent ..................... 871

  5. -ar ................................. 872

  6. -ary ............................... 873

  7. -ate, -ete, -ute ............. 874

  8. -ed ................................. 875

  9. -en ................................. 875

10. -ern ............................... 875

11. -ese ................................ 876

12. -fold .............................. 876

13. -ful ................................ 876

14. -iac ................................ 878

15. -ic .................................. 878

16. -ical ............................... 881

17. -id ................................. 882

18. -ile ................................. 883

19. -ine ................................ 884

20. -ing ............................... 884

21. -ior ................................ 887

22. -ique, -esque ................ 887

23. -ish ................................ 888

24. -ite ................................. 888

25. -ive ................................ 889

26. -less ............................... 890

27. -like ............................... 892

28. -ly .................................. 892

29. -most ................…......... 893

30. -ory ..................….......... 893

31. -ous ...................……..... 894

32. -proof ............................ 896

33. -some ............................. 896

34. -ward ............................ 897

35. -y ..................………...... 898

【3】副词后缀

  1. -ence ....................…...... 899

  2. -ling, -long ................... 899

  3. -ly .....................……..... 899

  4. -s .................………….... 900

  5. -ward(s) ........................ 900

  6. -way(s), -wise .............. 901

【4】动词后缀

  1. -ate ..................………... 901

  2. -en ...................………... 903

  3. -er ...................……….... 904

  4. -esce ...............…........... 904

  5. -(i)fy ....................…...... 905

  6. -ish ................………..... 907

  7. -ize, -ise ....................... 908

  8. -le .......................…...…. 909

         刘毅  台湾资深的英语教育家，英语学习著作人，发明了记忆字根、字首、字尾为基础的有效的记忆英语单词的记忆法，所著《英文字根字典》在大陆十年来位于销售排行前列。

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        1986年，本字典*版在台湾问世，首创字根记忆方式被称为词汇学习史上的*突破。2000年，本字典引进到大陆，其后经过4次改版，不断扩充新词、优化版式、改进查阅系统。2020年，*升级的第5版上市，新增单词级别标注。所有常用单词由易到难分为7个级别，每个单词都有级别标注。

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